Popular Holdings

All the data are extracted from the results (please counter-check in case of error),

  

FY08

FY09

FY10

FY11

Q112

Q212

Q312

Revenue

434,995

450,317

514,648

522,440

141,633

118,593

166,453

Gross Profit

66,635

64,236

74,699

83,342

26,919

18,922

33,598

Operating Profit

16,511

-19,612

40,320

31,030

12,613

5,295

15,090

PBT

16,689

-18,967

40,076

31,497

12,775

5507

15,192

Net Profit

13,401

-17,509

31,200

23,830

10,237

4086

12,235

NPM

3.08%

NA

6.06%

4.56%

7.23%

3.45%

7.35%

Cash

48,907

71,501

90,017

104,797

120,035

114,488

129,331

Properties (For Sale)

39,032

23,320

20,400

15,287

Development Properties

84,450

76,561

82,507

37,526

38,659

40,082

64,270

Loan – CL

16,400

50,408

11,156

5,008

779

759

764

Loan – NCL

53,073

17,104

17,013

14,307

14,799

15,284

28,978

NAV (ct)

30.13

20.74

21.45

22.68

23.66

23.69

24.73

EPS (ct)

2.99

-3.53

4.53

2.83

1.22

0.48

1.44

DPS (ct)

0.5 + 0.7

0.5 + 0.2

(0.5 + 0.5) + 0.2

0.4 + 0.6

0.5

Remarks

Jan-09 : Rights Issue ($19.7M) 1-for-2 @ $0.10

Feb-10 : Rights Issue ($25.333M) 3-for-10 @ $0.13

Notes :

  • All figures in S$'000 unless otherwise stated
  • FY is End-Apr

 

5 Comments to Popular Holdings

  1. KK says:

    Observations

    • High Cash of $0.1538 ($0.1184 Net of Debts) vs Share Price $0.17
    • Properties Held for Sale = $15.3Mil (1.82ct/share) + Development Properties = $64.3Mil (7.64ct/share)
    • Earnings are Seasonally Highest in Q1 (Jan) which includes Dec School Hols & Next Highest in Q3 (Jul) which includes Jun School Hols ; Lowest in Q4 (Apr)
    • Low NPM : 3% to 6% from FY08 to FY11 Except for FY09 (Losses)
    • Losses in FY09 : Includes the Worst of US Financial Crisis which also Coincided with their Foray into Property Development (Started 2006 ; Generated Revenue Only from Q311 – Jan)
    • Rights Issues in Jan-09 and Feb-10 Likely Helped to Clean up their Balance Sheet and Return to Profitability

    Financials

    • Using FY11 (Apr) EPS = 2.83ct, at latest Price @ $0.17,
      • PE = 6.01 ; Yield = 5.88%
    • For the 1st 3Q (9mths) FY12 EPS = 3.14ct.
      • EPS already Higher than FY11
      • Unless they suffer a Loss in Q4 (Apr), EPS is going to be higher than FY11
    • My Projection,
      • EPS (FY12) = 3.4ct to 3.55ct ie. EPS (Q412) = 0.26ct to 0.41ct ; DPS (2H12) = 0.6ct to 0.7ct
      • ie. PE will be Lower (Close to 5!) & Yield Higher (>6%)
      • NPM Likely 5.4% to 5.6%% (Better than FY11 = 4.56% but Worse than FY10 = 6.06%)

    Negatives

    • NPM is Low (3% to 6%), Easy to slip into a Loss during Recessions eg. FY09 (Apr)
    • Small CAPS + Owner holding >50% => Lower Liquidity + Not Much Investor Interest ie Low PE is the Norm
    • Very Unlikely Huge Cash Pile will be paid out as Special Dividends. Most likely will be used for Replenishing their Land Banks
    • No Succession Planning
      • Wayne Chou (son) Appointed as MD on 15-Mar-10 but Resigned on 7-Sep-11 (Public Outburst with Father Reported by the News) ; Remains as Non-Exec Director
      • CFO Changed 3x from Jan-08 to 8-Aug-11 but Latest CFO Seems Well Experienced (Venture, Fairchild, WBL)

     

  2. KK says:

    I went to check SGX Annc for the past 5 years on the Insider Transactions where Mr Chou Cheng Ngok has deemed interest (World Holdings Pte Ltd.). A summary,

    Buying
    1) 17-Mar-08 to 26-May-08 : Buy @ $0.255 to $0.295, Total $912k
    2) 31-Oct-08 : Buy @ $0.12 (post rights), Total $12k
    3) 29-Jan-09 : Rights @ $0.10, Total $12.5M

    Selling
    4) 24-Sep-09 to 10-Nov-09 : Sell @ $0.1706 to $0.2004, Total $1.17M

    Buying
    5) 8-Feb-10 : Rights @ $0.13, Total $14.35M

    Selling
    6) 23-Mar-10 to 8-Nov-10 : Sell @ $0.155 to $0.171, Total $2.37M
    7) 9-Feb-12 : Sell @ $0.18, Total $540

    Observations
    1) Prior to the 1st Rights Issues on Jan-09, Mr Chou was buying regularly from the Open Market. That was during a bearish period when STI dropped -49% for FY08. It must have provided good price stability as his purchase price went up steadily from $0.255 to $0.295. He spent $912k here.

    2) On Jan-09, Mr Chou  had to come up with $12.5M for the 1st Rights Issues. We started to see him selling in the Open Market from then on. Prices got sold down from $0.2004 to $0.1706 and he raised $1.17M from this selling activities.

    3) On Feb-10, Mr Chou had to come up with another $14.35M for the 2nd Rights Issues. He continued his selling activities at prices from $0.155 to $0.16 with one last small transaction at $0.171. He raised $2.37M here. The market was aborbing his selling well and the price didn't drop much.

    4) On 9-Feb-12, one small SELL transaction got done @ $0.18. This may signify that Mr Chou has standing instruction with his broker to continue selling activities from ~ $0.18.

    My Take
    The 2 Rights Issues required $26.85M. Not sure how much cash Mr Chou originally had but I'd think this $26.85M requirement for the rights would be enough to wipe up all his Free Cash and he may even be on OD or collateral loan. From AR2011, I couldn't find any info on his Salary except that it's above $500k. So, I'm more inclined to think that his selling of Popular Shares has more to do with his cash flow rather than current share price being fully valued (since he's an insider and knows the biz better).

    Do take note of the latest selling on 9-Feb-12 after a long lull from Nov-10. It could be an indication of more selling which'll cap the share price at $0.18 or even lower if Mr Chou needs cash again!

    Dividends Collected

    • 1H12 (Apr) : 460,899,075 Shares @ 0.5ct = $2.30M
    • FY11 (Nov) : 460,899,075 Shares @ 1.0ct = $4.61M
    • 2H10 (Apr) : 470,951,075 Shares @ 0.2ct = $0.94M
    • 1H10 (Nov) : 367,857,750 Shares @ 1.0ct = $3.68M
    • FY09 (Apr) : 248,772,750 Shares @ 0.70ct = $1.74M

    Calculations

    • Total Rights = $26.85M
    • Minus Total Proceeds (Sale of Shares) = $3.55M
    • Minus Total Dividends = $13.27M
    • Balance = $10.03M

    My Recommendation to Mr Chou

    If I were right about Mr Chou's cash flow problem, this is my recommendation to him,

    • For FY12, declare Special Dividend = 1.5ct + Final Dividend = 0.7ct
      • Total Dividend = $18.5M
      • Mr Chou gets ~ $10.14M
        • Enough to clear his balance debts arising from the 2 Rights Issues, if any
    • Popular Hldgs
      • Cash Reduced from $129M to $110M ie. Not Significantly Reduced
      • DPS = 2.7ct < EPS 3.4ct (My Projection) ie. Justifiable
      • 15th Anniversary of Popular Hldgs Listing ie. I found an Extra BUT Weak Justification!

    So, everyone is HAPPY

    • Mr Chou : Cash Flow now no problem, no need to keep selling Popular Hldgs shares
    • Mr Chou's Bankers : Gearing / Covenants of Mr Chou's Holding Co. now no longer critical
    • Shareholders : Bumper Dividend + Share Price no longer Depressed by Mr Chou's non-stop selling
    • Popular Hldgs : Balance Sheet remains Strong

    The problem is how to recommend this to Mr Chou, if indeed that was his problem!

     

    • KK says:

      I did a follow up by paying $26 (treat it as one minimum stock transaction charge – so that I can get some peace-of-mind and sleep better) online to http://www.acra.gov.sg to buy the Financial Accounts for FY11 (Apr) of World Holdings (Pte) Ltd (Mr Chou holds Popular Holdings shares through this co.). Some useful extracts (Figures are at Company Level rather than Group as Group will consolidate Popular Holdings financials),

      • No. of Shares = 178 @ $1,000 / share
        • Shareholders : Mr Chou Cheng Ngok = 177 shares ; Mr Wayne Chou = 1 share
          • This info can also be found in Popular Hldgs Annual Report
        • 3 Directors : Above 2 + Mdm Hu Nan Lee (Wife of Mr Chou)
      • FY11 : Cash = $14,511,000 vs Debts (Owed to a Director) = $23,982,000
        • ie Net Debts = $9,471,000
        • Very close to my estimate of $10.03M !!
      • FY10 : Cash = $5,804,000 vs Debts (Owed to a Director) = $19,692,000
        • ie Net Debts = $13,888,000
        • FY10 Div (from Popular Holdings) = $3,678,578 (Apr-08) + $497,546 (Oct-09) = $4,176,124
      • FY10 Net Debts ($13,888,000) – FY10 Div Rx ($4,176,124) = $9,711,876
        • ie. Not too far from FY11 Net Debts
        • ie Dividends Collected was most likely used to pay down Debts

      Comments

      • Good Chance I'm Right on why Mr Chou (via World Hldgs) had been selling Popular Holdings shares
        • ie. To Reduce Debts
        • Debts were owed to a Director (most likely Mr Chou himself)
          • Greater Urgency for World Hldgs to Quickly Repay Debts!
      • My Earlier Recommendation (to Mr Chou's Debt problem)
        • Some Possibility to come true
          • ie. Popular Hldgs to declare a Special Div = 1.5ct + Final Div = 0.7ct
        • OK for if they don't declare Special Dividend
          • Will be buying more Popular Hldgs shares
      • Risks (Posted Earlier)
        • Mr Chou had sold @ $0.18 on 8-Feb-12
          • Price Will Likely be Capped @ $0.18 if he continues selling
        • Very Slim Chance of Special Dividends
          • Cash Likely Needed for Land Purchase (Property Segment)

       

       

  3. KK says:

    Some Useful Links + Extracts

     

    Popular on Wikipedia

     

    SGX Annc (20-3-12)

    ACQUISITION OF EPILOGUE CATERING PTE. LTD. AND INCREASE IN PAID-UP CAPITAL OF EPILOGUE CATERING PTE. LTD.

    • Operate café and restaurant
    • Acquired from Mr Chou Cheng Ngok and Mr Wayne Chou for a total cash consideration of S$44,224.00
    • Issued and paid-up capital of Epilogue increased from S$2 to S$200,000

    Source : SGX

     

    Epilogue Catering Pte Ltd

    • Specializing in Premium Coffees and Sandwiches
    • Town Area

    Source : JobStreet

     

    AsiaOne (10-Sep-09)

    He is days away from the official opening of prologue, the company's newest bookstore, located in Ion Orchard.

    The two-storey outlet, sprawled over 16,000 sq ft, includes a cafe. Its upscale identity will be quite different from the family-oriented, fluorescent-lit heartlander look and feel that Popular bookstores have come to embody, he says.

    'We don't want people to look at prologue as another shop based on the Popular template,' he says.

    Source : AsiaOne

     

    {prologue} Bookstore

    A distinctive and unique experience for choice books and stationery. { prologue } is specially developed to deliver a novel brand of book retail therapy through a multi-faceted lifestyle concept shopping experience. Enter this book paradise for an extensive selection of the best and the latest English and Chinese books, professional reference and educational materials, graphic novels and magazines, exquisite JAMS Café and an entire upper level dedicated to trendy stationery and gift items imported from around the world.
     
    ION Orchard #04-16, #05-03
    2 Orchard Turn, Singapore 238801
    Ph: +65 64651477
     
    Source : mallshopper
     
     
    烏節路的書蟲國度
    如眾書蟲欲於新加坡大型購物中心內尋覓書香的話, Prologue 絕對能夠入選三甲之列。

    Prologue 位於新加坡烏節路的大型購物中心 ION Orchard 的頂樓 ,屬於區內知名的中英文書店。 Prologue 佔地 16,000 平方多呎, 2009 年 9 月開幕。書店分為兩層,底層主要售賣書籍雜誌,上層則用作擺賣來自世界各地的文具精品。

    Prologue 店內的書籍的種類繁多,除有最新出版的小說雜誌繪本外,更有其他專業的參考書,絕對能夠滿足不同人士的要求。此外,店內環境雅致,除有落地式玻璃窗令店舖坐擁開揚的景觀,同時亦擺設特別的陳設品如恐龍雕塑等,令書店更添藝術氣息。

    若顧客逛書店期間感到疲憊的話,不妨到店內的 JAMS Café 休息一下,於書香中細味店內精心炮製的咖啡,然後再鑽進這多采多姿的書本世界。

    地址 Prologue Bookstore , 2 Orchard Turn #04-16, #05-03 ION Orchard , Singapore 238801
    查詢 ( 65 ) 65 6465 1477
    前往方法
    路線
    地鐵
    Orchard MRT Station
    開放時間 10時00分 – 22時00分
    連結 Prologue 的 facebook

    Source : UTravel

     

    Diversification of Activities

    Popular’s publishing business was a major factor in its growth in the 1990s. In 1996, the publishing arms accounted for 16.2% of turnover but 59.7% of pre-tax profit. In Hong Kong, Popular held a 70% share in the market for pre-school educational books and a 25-30% share of the primary school market.

    In 1997, Popular Holdings was listed on the Singapore Exchange, offering 56.25 million shares in its Initial Public Offering, which was subscribed 28 times, bringing in some S$25.3 million. By this time, its retail chain had grown to 37 stores and 40 franchise outlets across Singapore, Malaysia and Hong Kong.

    In 2002, Popular announced plans to establish its publishing and retail network across the Asia-Pacific region, and to expand its online publishing and electronic learning businesses. Part of these plans entailed turning its library of over 5,000 educational titles into online textbooks. China and the United States were identified as new markets, with S$30 million earmarked for investment in the Chinese electronic learning market. Within two years of this announcement, Popular’s retail network had grown to around 400 shops across Asia, and the company had annual sales of S$374.4 million and profits of S$15.6 million.

    Popular diversified into property development in 2006, when it incorporated Property Land and purchased a S$12.5 million, 15,000 square foot site at Robin Road. This was its first luxury condominium development, although the company chairman Chou Cheng Ngok had some previous experience in the property market in Hong Kong in the 1970s. The company also bought a S$27 million, 29,000 square foot site at Shelford Road for another condominium development. By the end of 2007, Popular had acquired two more sites in the Balestier/Thomson area for a total of S$32 million.

    In 2007, the company launched the Harris chain of bookstores offering solely English language titles, and entrenched its position in Hong Kong’s educational publishing market by offering English textbooks. Popular also began revamping its retail chain, offering more lifestyle products and updating bookstore layouts with additions like cafes to reflect changing consumer tastes.

    In 2009, Popular opened a franchise outlet in Myanmar, and launched a series of pre-primary textbooks in China while building its Chinese distribution network. In Singapore, Popular opened a stationery concept store, while also introducing three e-learning portals and a new line of digital educational assessments.

    Source : NLB

  4. KK says:

    I went to do some legwork in town. My findings,

    UrbanWrite @ Orchard Central

    • Orchard Central was not very crowded even though it was a Saturday
      • UrbanWrite is Located on #06-01/02/03
      • Not much Crowd
        • A Good Mix of Foreigners (Likely Tourists) + Well Dressed Young People (Either Rich or Hip)
    • UrbanWrite is a Popular Hldgs subsidiary
      • Sells Expensive Looking Stationery

    Prologue @ Ion Orchard

    • Ion Orchard was not very crowded even though it was a Saturday
      • Prologue is Located on #04-16 & #05-03
      • #04-16 is selling Books (Adult Fiction, Self-Help, Children's Books,..)
        • Looks very spacious, unlike Kinokuniya @ Bugis Junction
        • Not much Crowd, Unlike Kinokuniya
        • One Small Area in Front of Cashier to Entertain Kids (Story Telling, Songs)
        • JAMS Cafe was Closed for Renovation
          • I Strongly Suspect it'll Re-Open as Epilogue
          • I Estimate Seating Capacity of 10-20 Tables ie 40-80 Seats
      • #05-03 is Selling Stationery (Mostly Hi-End Brands + Craft Materials)
        • Merchandise + Layout Looks Exactly Like UrbanWrite @ Orchard Central
        • I won't be very Surprised if they closed down UrbanWrite

    My Comments

    • Concept of Prologue & UrbanWrite is Good
      • Chances of Success is Low
        • Little Crowd – I Use Kinokuniya @ Bugis as Reference
        • Huge Book Stores in Town Area eg. Borders had Closed Shop
          • Most Likely due to High Rental
        • Competitors in Town Area are Better Patronised
          • Kinokuniya
          • Times & MPH – To Check them out next time
      • Only 1 Store
        • Popular Hldgs May Continue with Prologue & UrbanWrite even if Loss Making
          • Branding / Loss Leader
          • Able to Support with Profit from Other 60+ Singapore Popular Stores & 60+ Malaysia Popular Stores + HK Biz

     

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